When you are a site owner or an SEO operator, you are often making decisions about what content to publish, when to publish it, and how to promote it. There is always a tension between the resources you have available and the need to deliver results for your business.
This is not hypothetical. If you’re not publishing in line with your goals, you could be wasting time and money—or worse, missing out on opportunities that could have been yours had you published differently.
So, how do you make sure you’re publishing content that both engages your audience and supports your marketing goals?
Let’s cut through the fluff and get to the bottom of things.
The key criteria for good content marketing publishing are audience fit, search engine optimization (SEO) alignment, and distribution channel selection. These three factors are interdependent; you can’t optimize for one without considering the others.
Audience fit means that your content should speak directly to your target audience. It should answer their questions, solve their problems, or entertain them. SEO alignment means that your content should be optimized so that people who want to find it will actually find it. Distribution channel selection means that your content should go where your audience is likely to see it.
In practice, this means that if your audience wants to know how to fix a leaky faucet, you don’t write a 500-word piece on how to install a new sink. You write a 200-word post on fixing a leaky faucet, and you put it up on your blog, as well as on YouTube, Pinterest, and social media.
Clarity about these criteria matters because in any market, there are going to be other marketers trying to sell their products, services, or ideas. The difference between success and failure lies in meeting the needs of your audience while standing apart from the rest of the competition.
These criteria are all important, but their weight may change depending on the stage of your business, the resources you have, and the goals you’re working toward. Neglecting any one of them usually leads to underperformance or wasted effort.
For example, suppose your team is deciding whether to create generalist content or highly specialized content. Which approach makes sense? Generalist content might attract a larger audience, but it risks being lost in the noise. Specialized content can help you stand out among competitors, but it may miss the broader market.
If you’re targeting a specific professional community, for example, you might pivot from producing broad, generalist content to creating material specifically tailored to that niche. But then again, maybe you’re better off reaching a larger audience by continuing to produce generalist content.
You’ll have to decide which direction aligns best with your understanding of your audience and your strategic goals, but keep in mind that your audience is constantly changing, and you’ll need to reassess regularly.
Content marketing publishing requires systems. The most successful companies use editorial calendars, review processes, and performance analysis to streamline the process of publishing content. This system reduces bottlenecks, allows for greater consistency, and makes scaling easier as the demand for content grows.
As Josh Olson wrote, “Having a solid publishing process is critical to the success of your brand. Not only does it free up more bandwidth for creativity, but it also ensures timely delivery across channels.” Good publishing systems help publishers stay focused on the big picture.
But too much rigidity can kill creativity or prevent a company from reacting quickly to trends or changes. Olson notes that the best publishing workflows “strike a balance between structure and flexibility.”
Choosing between owned channels and third-party channels is another trade-off. Owned channels—such as a company blog—are great because they give a publisher control over their brand, access to data, and long-term SEO value. But they require work to build audiences.
Third-party channels such as partner networks or social media offer quick reach, but they dilute brand identity and limit relationships with audiences. As Olson notes, though, hybrid models often work well. He recommends that publishers revisit their distribution strategies regularly.
Finally, remember that publishing is not a one-time thing. It is iterative, and you must continually evaluate and improve your approach. Don’t focus on volume at the expense of quality, or assume that your audience’s interests won’t change. Instead, pay attention to what works and what doesn’t, and be willing to experiment.
The most successful publishers are those who experiment, learn from the results, and aren’t afraid to pivot when necessary.
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